Church of Oghma

The Church of Oghma was the primary religious organization devoted to the worship and service of Oghma, the Lord of Knowledge.

Dogma
Knowledge was supreme, especially in its purest form—the idea. Though weightless, a simple idea could move mountains and cast aside empires. Knowledge was power, but must be used responsibly. Hiding knowledge was never a good thing. The voices of singers and bards was to be appreciated and always listened to. A follower of Oghma would not stand idly by while a singer or bard was attacked.

Organization
The Church of Oghma was open to all, welcoming people of every race and every philosophy,  and while clerics could be of any moral alignment,  they tended to be neutral, lawful neutral, or chaotic neutral. The only requirement was that would-be priests vowed to follow the faith of Oghma and devoted themselves to collecting, preserving, and applying knowledge. In order to be confirmed as a priest, an acolyte must display either steadfast service to the faith, genuine loyalty to Oghma, or inspiration that was both good and useful, and for this to be recognized by no less than two priests. These two would then invest the acolyte as a true priest and bestow an official priestly title such as loremaster.

There were traditionally two kinds of clergy in the Church of Oghma: the cloistered ones who stayed in the abbeys, temples, and monasteries to read, write, and research, and the wayfaring ones who traveled the world to acquire new knowledge to bring back to them. The cloistered clergy were often scholarly sorts more comfortable with books than people, while the wayfaring clergy were usually curious, adventurous, and liked to live well, who were vexed by petty church rules and squabbles and by the cloistered's fussiness and pedantry, and wanted to get away and out into the real world. The two kinds sometimes had disputes on ideological matters, but rarely more than mild disapproval. They needed one another too much.

Originally, the Church of Oghma was highly organized and well-established across Faerûn—one of the few organized religions in the Realms—with a recognized orthodoxy and a complete network of temples that adhered to it. Its entire hierarchy was dedicated to the service of the Grand Patriarch, a pontiff based at the Domes of Reason in Procampur. Considered the "Voice of Oghma",  the Grand Patriarch's word was law to the faithful.

The entire organization recognized the Grand Patriarch of Oghma, who up until 1358 DR was Cullen Kordamant of Procampur. However, Cullen, along with most of his supporting clergy, vanished during the Time of Troubles. The Grand Patriarch's disappearance sparked a schism within Oghma's faithful, resulting in two branches of the Church and the formation of the Orthodox Church of Oghma who were based in the Domes of Reason in Procampur.

Due to the split within the Church, many loremasters of Oghma were not welcome within regions of Faerûn where the Orthodox Church held sway.

Titles
Up until around 1370 DR, all priests of the Church of Oghma were commonly referred to as loremasters, regardless of gender. Regardless of rank, all priests addressed each other as 'Brother' or 'Sister', while lay worshipers and nonmembers would refer to priests as Lord Loremaster or Lady Loremaster, as a polite form of address.

However, from around 1372 DR, priests of Oghma were called Namers and b the late 1400s DR, priests of both branches were formally called Namers, while Orthodox priests were also called lorekeepers. In any case, all priests, no matter their branch of the faith, were popularly called simply Keepers. Again, the branches disagreed, with the Orthodox priests declaring this to be an abbreviation of Keepers of the Faith and the Exile priests that it was Keepers of Knowledge. The adjective for the faith was 'Oghmanyte' and, perhaps fortunately, all priests could be called Oghmanytes without confusion.

Within the hierarchies, acolytes were called Seekers, or Senior Seekers if they'd made some achievements. After that, titles for confirmed priests varied according to the region and branch of the faith. As used by the Orthodox Church, the most widely recognized ranks were, in order from lowest to highest, Loremaster, Loremaster Amanuensis, Loremaster Venturer, Loremaster Bold, Scribe of the God, Wise Anticipator, Inspirator, Inspirator High, Atlar, Higher Atlar, Loremaster High, Loremaster Most High, Eye of Oghma, and Divine Hand of Oghma. Titles specific to the Church of Oghma in Sembia and the Pursuers of Pure Knowledge in Mintar were, in ascending order, Advocate, Accomplished Advocate, Loremaster of the Twelfth, Loremaster of the Eleventh, and through to Loremaster of the Second, Loremaster High, Learned One, and Patriarch.

Classes
The church included clerics, monks, and specialty priests called lorekeepers, as well as a small assortment bards and wizards. It was common for clerics to also train as bards and occasionally as wizards and even the prestige spellcasters also known as loremasters.

Orders
The Church of Oghma did not officially sponsor any knighthoods or militant orders, but it did sponsor or support numerous bardic colleges, monastic fellowships, guilds of herbalists and naturalists, and orders of honor or merit for scholars. The most notable included: The church also often worked closely with the Harpers.
 * The Children of the Passive Voice: An erudite monk order that defended abbeys and libraries;
 * The Companions of the Silver Strings: An order of valiant bards who served the Church of Oghma;
 * The Fellows of the Forest: A society for naturalists; and
 * The Order of the Gilt Laurel: An honorary society for authors of historical fiction;

Activities
The core work of both branches of the Church of Oghma was the collection, preservation, and distribution of written works and the promotion and dissemination of knowledge and literacy. To this end, they maintained extensive libraries and hunted for knowledge, both written down and orally preserved, all around the world.

The cloistered clergy stayed in their abbeys, temples, and monasteries to read and copy texts and spells as required, to conduct research and analysis, and to file works in their libraries and archives. The temples supported themselves with scribing services and by selling maps and spell scrolls. Copied from genuine maps, the maps they sold could be known to be inaccurate in some areas, but they would not sell a map that was known to be deliberately false, nor would they sell a copy of one.

The wayfaring clergy instead journeyed the world to locate and acquire new texts and knowledge for the church libraries. Along the way, they recorded their observations and experiences and regularly checked in with Oghmanyte temples they came across. Temples usually provided wayfarers with money to buy texts or spell scrolls to sell. Independent priests and wayfaring priests whose funds had run low would support themselves by teaching; supplying information or advice for a fee; making and selling maps, books, and writing implements and blank books; or writing letters, poetry, or music for employers and patrons to order, which could be anything from advertisements to formal business documents, from love letters to bespoke romantic fiction. Wealthier and entrepreneurial priests could even sponsor or invest in theatres, acting troupes, and touring productions and in writing or publishing businesses. Some big-city priests gained great prosperity from work in the arts and entertainment industries.

Each priest had to copy a valuable written work of lore and then give it away at least once each year. Moreover, every priest was expected to write at least one book of their own in their lifetime, have it published, and arrange for it to be delivered to no less than three temples of Oghma. This book had to accurately depict a real place or people in order to present the reader with true knowledge. Otherwise, the book could be anything, from a chapbook of song lyrics recorded from performing minstrels to a romantic novel. In addition, priests were urged to cultivate musical skills of some kind, and would receive tutoring from senior priests or accomplished bards.

In the Shining South, Oghma was called Curna, a goddess of wisdom and part of the faith of the Adama. Here, the clergy of Curna were hired to write contracts and to provide information and advice. They could even serve as advisors to wealthy merchants and assisted them in negotiations by discerning the moods of their rivals. Merchants and others starting new ventures or making important deals gave tribute to Curna via her priests. Those at the Library of Curna oversaw and supplied teams of scholars and explorers to actively update and expand their archives.

As part of their cause to advance literacy as far as they could, followers of Oghma taught people to read and write, free of charge. In the late 14 century, most of the literate folk in Faerûn had learned the skill from either their parents or from priests of Oghma or Deneir. More generally, they encouraged interests in reading, theater, and music and also lobbied for bards, actors, and performers and sages, experts, and researchers to accepted in society and at court.

Rituals
Every priest was expected to solemnly observe two daily rituals, the Binding and the Covenant, which were called the Cornerstones of the Day. The Binding was a morning ceremony in which the priest would make silent prayers of loyalty and praise to Oghma whilst writing mystic symbols of the faith  in dirt, in ashes on a stone altar, or even in their own mind if unable to write for some reason, such as being tied up. The Covenant, meanwhile, was an evening service wherein priests would present a passage from a work of wisdom, recite a poem, sing a song, or speak about something they had learned that day. These were read aloud or recited from memory and were shared with fellow priests, the laity, and the god himself.

For the rest of the day, the abbeys, temples, and monasteries would hold services every couple of hours or so for reading from classic books of lore, history, or philosophy. In addition to the Cornerstones, nearly all had their own unique rituals and many even had one set of rituals for resident priests and a different set for visiting priests and lay worshipers. Clerics would also pray for their spells in the mornings.

Midsummer and Shieldmeet were observed as holy days by the church because they were traditionally times for making or renewing agreements and pacts and for writing and signing bonds, deeds, and contracts.

A youth who followed Oghma underwent the Naming when they entered their teenage years, at age 12 for a human or the equivalent for other races. In this private ceremony, local priests revealed to the youth their True Name. This was to be used only in personal prayer to Oghma and be kept secret from all others, even their closest family and friends, as the True Name signified one's true nature and was believed to give power over them.

Symbol
The holy symbol of the Church of Oghma was a blank scroll, plain and partially unrolled.

A secondary symbol of the faith was the symbol of Chelsinara, an important priestess in the church's early history. Meaning "I learn," it was formed of two cupped hands with thumbs touching and fingers pointing upward. This was a badge used by the followers of Oghma, priests and lay persons alike, to indicate their membership of the faith.

Shrines & Temples
Much of the Church of Oghma's power was centered within Sembia. Candlekeep, being the center of lore in Faerûn, was also a sacred place for Oghma. Other temples and libraries devoted to Oghma and his church included the Tower of Thought in Selgaunt, Leaves of Learning in Highmoon, Library of Curna in the Shining Lands, and the Font of Knowledge in Waterdeep.

Relationships
The church had strong ties with New Olamn bardic college and the Scriveners', Scribes', and Clerks' Guild in Waterdeep, and was financially supported by the Estelmer and Majarra noble families in the City of Splendors.

Possessions
Vestments for all clergy comprised a white shirt with wide sleeves tied at the wrists, trousers, and a black vest adorned in symbols in gold braid, called a kantlara. Atop their heads, they wore a small box-like hat but only during ceremonies  and only on grounds holy to Oghma; it was removed at other times and places. As well as this, the Sembian Church added a thin black harlequin's mask, which they wore at all times, but only within the realm of Sembia. Oghma's holy symbol could be worn as a silver scroll on a chain as a necklace.

The kantlara was the most important piece of attire, however. Whenever a priest rose in rank, they would often receive a dream vision showing them a certain symbol, which they would then sew onto their vest using gold braid. These could be any size and could be placed anywhere on the vest, as the wearer preferred. The symbols, too, were widely varying, with glyphs, runes, sigils, and other images of magical power, arcane significance, or important meaning from many realms and from many periods of history all known to be found on kantlara. As a result, each priest's kantlara was unique and deeply personal to them. Should a priest somehow lose or parted from their kantlara, they were permitted a replacement. This was a crimson or purple vest bearing the blank-scroll holy symbol of Oghma upon the back and the symbol of Chelsinara on each breast.

Away from the church, priests followed a very relaxed code of dress, simply wearing whatever they wished, though Sembians retained their mask when in Sembia. Priests caught up in combat usually preferred as much armor as they could wear.

In addition, priests often had with them a musical instrument of some kind on which to practice, and of course something to write with.

History
During the Time of Troubles in the, the Grand Patriarch of Oghma Cullen Kordamant disappeared without a trace, and reports on his current whereabouts from Oghma were confused and conflicting. As a consequence, a schism formed in the faith. The main branch, the Orthodox Church of Oghma in Procampur, believed that Kordamant had ascended to the House of Knowledge to serve as Oghma's proxy, and he remained the only true Grand Patriarch of the church until Oghma named a successor. A rival group, the Church of Oghma in Sembia, went ahead and named a new Grand Patriarch anyway, which the Orthodox Church refused to accept. The church in Sembia also disagreed with the Orthodox Church on the dissemination of knowledge, teaching that knowledge must be tested and proven "worthy" before being released to the public. Later the Church of Oghma moved its base to Cormyr, renaming itself the Oghmanyte Church in Exile. This schism continued unabated for over a century, a fundamental sickness in the faith, or more likely an assault on it from some external entity.

Undryl Yannathar, a former Grand Patriarch of the Oghmanyte Church in Exile, retired from his position some time before 1455 DR. Advised by the rakshasa Kalkan, his followers traveled to the nation of Akanûl, gathering new followers in that land. After Yannathar's death, a former Orthodox priest of Oghma, the dwarf Landrew, helped found a new group that broke away even from the Church in Exile, calling it the Church of All Tomorrows. The Church of All Tomorrows taught that Oghma's knowledge was incomplete, for Oghma could never unerringly foretell the future. The Church of All Tomorrows offered Oghmanytes the "true power" of knowledge of the future, which Kalkan gained from an ancient Imaskari magic item known as the damos. The group planned on sacrificing a servant of Oghma's Orthodox Church in order to formally end its ties to Oghma and embrace the mysterious Voice of Tomorrow as its patron. They were nearly thwarted by the deva Demascus, but Demascus himself became the sacrifice.