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Anauroch

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This article is about the desert. For the sourcebook, see Anauroch (sourcebook).

Anauroch (pronounced: /ɑːˈnɔːrɑːtʃ/ ah-NOR-ach[4] or: /ɑːnˈɔːrɒkh/ an-OAR-ock-h[5] or: /ɑːˈnɔːrɒk/ a-NAW-rock[6] or: /ɑːnˈɔːrɒk/ an-OAR-ock[7]), or The Great Sand Sea, was a magical desert in northern Faerûn. The Anauroch formed due to phaerimm magic in the Netheril (region) which was significantly different than the desert after[8]; more details about the geography and climate prior to Karsus's Folly in −339 DR may be found in the Netheril (region) entry.

“
"Desert, but not lifeless. Scorching hot by day, chill at night, but only dunes and hard plain in the south, where the Bedine swing their swords at you and play "I'm fiercer" with any intruder. Cold rock to the north, and more life than you'd think for a land so parched, with old, fell magic beneath your boots and the stony spires of ruins covered and then laid bare by the sands when storms howl, like old teeth sticking up from a buried jawbone.
”
— Anonymous Harper agent[9]

Geography and Climate[]

Anauroch was bordered on the west by the Silver Marches, the Savage Frontier, and Evereska; on the south by Cormyr and south-east by the Dalelands; on the east by the Moonsea and the Ride.[10]

All of Anauroch was a desert and suffered harsh winters, but the regions of the desert had distinct climates. During the height of Shadovar rule, in 1479 DR, the temperatures were moderated and it rained in the region[11], after the fall it returned to desert.[12] Anauroch was commonly divided into three general regions, the northern High Ice, the middle Plain of Standing Stones, and The Sword in the south. [13]

The High Ice was a frozen land of rocks and the black glacier.[14] The Frozen Sea was often considered part of the High Ice, but it's landscape was a maze of frozen sand dunes which melted during summer in the southern regions[15]

In the Plain of Standing Stones winds abraded jagged rocks that stood amidst a dry sea of gravel.[14]

The Sword was a hot sandy desert.[16]

Geographical Features[]

Bodies of Water
Hills & Mountains
Landmarks
Oases
Valleys

Life and Society[]

For a millennium after the collapse of Netheril, and the creation of the Anauroch due to phaerimm magic, the nomadic Bedine were the primary humanoid inhabitants of the desert.[35] In the mid 1300s DR the Zhentarim invaded the desert with plans of creating a permanent trade route.[36] Some decades later in 1372 DR, the Shadovar returned from the Plane of Shadow with the goal of restoring the land of Netheril, and parked their flying city Shade near the Scimitar Spires.[37] Life in Anauroch was dominated by the changing fortunes of these three groups as they vied to exist and fought against the influence of the phaerimm from below.

Bedine Society[]

The Bedine survived by raiding and guiding caravans through the hidden passes, making their home on the surface of the wastes, traveling from oasis to oasis. They were divided into a dozen or so minor tribes lead by sheiks, whose wealth was measured not by gold, but by the size and well-being of their herds. The Bedine were good-natured and noble, and the encroachment upon their home by the Shadovar trapped them in an exposed position.[citation needed] Suspicious of magic at the best of times,[38] they had to deal with a vastly superior magical force altering the environment around them.[citation needed]

Zhentarim[]

The Zhentarim, always eager to make a profit, fought long and hard to secure routes for their caravans through the desert. The northern routes across the High Ice were plagued by monsters too numerous to fight and in the south humanoid raiders and interference from the Dales and Cormyr hindered their efforts. After years of painstaking effort the Zhentarim created a caravan route via oases in the Sword, the sandy southern portion of Anauroch. The garrison constantly fought to defend its territory, but despite years of bitter fighting with the Bedine, the Zhentarim held little more land in Anauroch than that on which they stood.[citation needed]

Shadovar[]

Initially upon their return, the Shadovar ignored the human inhabitants of the Anauroch[4], focusing instead on tempering the climate and exterminating the phaerimm. They went about altering the climate by magically creating the Shadow Sea where the Shoal of Thirst was [39], and melting the High Ice[40][41]. By 1479 DR Rain fell, the temperature was moderated, and the Anauroch was an arid dust bowl spotted with youthful forests, rivers and grasslands.[42] The Shadovar declared the phaerimm extinct on Toril.[43]

During the interim, the Shadovar fought the Shadowbane War with the Zhentarim, and the Zhents lost control of the Black Road.[44] The Shadovar also exterminated, subjugated or drove out a number of other species.[42]

Their relationship with the Bedine was complex. Many former Bedine considered themselves citizens of Netheril by 1479 DR, and were residents of the rebuilt cities of Landeth, Orofin, Rasilith, and Oreme[42], or servants in Shade[45]. They allowed other Bedine to live as herders with minimal harassment, but forbid them from practicing magic.[46]

Other Bedine fought adamantly against them, allying with foreign powers and Zhentarim to resist Shadovar rule.[42] A full rebellion began two years before Shade crashed into Myth Drannor[47]

After the fall, Shadovar survivors clashed with Bedine around the Memory Spire, awakening a hive of dormant phaerimm[48], and the effects of their climate magic was undone.

Phaerimm[]

Below the dunes of Anauroch lurked what remained of the evil phaerimm, a race of reptilian spellcasters with near-unrivaled mastery of the Art, long imprisoned in a magical shell called the Sharn Wall under the desert. The phaerimm were forgotten by all but the wisest of sages until the barrier holding them was broken. After fighting the combined armies of most of Evereska, Evermeet, the Heartlands, the Chosen of Mystra, and the Shadovar—all at once—the remaining phaerimm were scattered beneath the surface.[citation needed]

Notable Locations[]

  • The Black Road was a Zhentarim built trade route across the northern portion of the Sword that included the artificial oasis Vuerthyl.[49][50]
  • Lundeth, an ancient village near the southwestern edge of the Anauroch, was rebuilt by the Shadovar.[42]
  • The ruins of the flying city Negarath created a cavern system beneath a canyon in the Plain of Standing Stones.[51]
  • The Obsidian Chapel, a temple to Bane that was plundered by Bedine raiders sometime well before 1281 DR.[52]
  • Oreme was an ancient Sarrukh city near the frozen sea that the Shadovar rebuilt.[42]
  • Orofin a fortified ancient city southwest of the Scimitar Spires was rebuilt by the Shadovar. [42]
  • Rasilith was an ancient city at the edge of the Quarter of Emptiness that the Shadovar rebuilt.[42]
  • Ularith, a hidden sand-swept Netherese death sect temple complex defended by a powerful lich-lord. The complex held a massive portal network that connected the temple and its many hidden crypts all across Faerûn, some being as far as Mulhorand or even beyond, reaching the Utter East.[53]
  • Hlaungadath this former flying city of Netheril crashed about forty miles east of the ruined city Ascore on the northwestern border near the High Ice, and believed to contain a powerful evil.[54] Old but largely intact, the ruins were inhabited by a clan of lamias that stalked nearby oases.[55]
  • Thultanthar, Returned from the Shadowfell in 1372 DR, the City of Shadows, was a floating mountaintop, sliced off and inverted, with a city built upon it, and was parked northeast of the Shadow Sea until 1487 DR when it was moved to Myth Drannor and crashed into the elven city.[56]

History[]

In −34,500 DR, the sarrukh empire of Isstosseffifil rose to prominence.[57] Throughout the Days of Thunder they ruled much of the land that would one day become Anauroch.[58] In −33,800 DR, the Isstosseffifil empire's wizards rerouted the Narrow Sea in an effort to drown the phaerimm inhabiting Phaerlin. This resulted in a massive ecological change that devastated their empire.[59] Eventually, their empire fell at the hands of the phaerimm and they were forced by the Netherese to scatter.[58]

In −461 DR, the phaerimm started casting spells in the land of Netheril that eventually caused the creation of Anauroch.[60]

After the fall of Netheril in −339 DR survivors from the three enclaves that were saved by Mystra formed the Lost Kingdoms in the southeast, but the sands, and conflicts, overtook them within hundreds of years.[61]

In 10 DR, the Netheril region was renamed Anauroch,[62] to reflect the great desert that the region had become.[citation needed]

In 329 DR the Anauroch desert finally stopped perpetually expanding outward as the sharns defeated the phaerimms.[63]

In 1038 DR, the sands of Anauroch began to spread out southward once more.[64]

The arrival of Thultanthar in 1372 DR[65] brought about significant change in the political and geographic landscape of the Anauroch. In that year, three Princes of Shade performed a ritual that created a huge storm above the Shoal of Thirst, and transformed it into the Shadow Sea.[66] For around a year, they used shadow blankets to melt the glacier of the High Ice, before that plan was disrupted.[67][68]

In 1385 DR the spellplague caused the merging of Abeir and Toril, creating changes in the landscape of Faerun, including large areas that collapsed into the underdark. [42] Changes to the Anauroch were not specified, but a large area of the Frozen Sea was marked as the "Deep Maw" on a map from 1479 DR. [69]

By 1479 DR, the Anauroch was an arid dust bowl spotted with youthful forests. The melted glacier created rivers and grasslands. Rain fell and the temperature was moderated. Some areas had grown lush and verdant.[42]

In 1485 DR, Bedine rebels began a concentrated effort to overthrow their Netherese overlords following Netheril's war in Cormyr.[70]

In 1487 DR, Thulanthar's cataclysmic destruction in Myth Drannor signaled the end of the Second Netherese Empire, and by 1488 DR the empire was reduced to a shadow of its former size. By this point Netherese forces and Bedine tribes were in full conflict, warring over key points in the desert. One such battle near the Memory Spire managed to awaken a hive of phaerimm sleeping within, causing the aberrations to begin leeching life from the land around them.[71]

Some time after 1485 DR, the Anauroch was once more a desert.[72]

Rumors & Legends[]

The ruins of the very first cloud palace, belonging to the father of the cloud giants, Nicias, were thought to be located somewhere in the great desert.[73]

There was a Faerûnian folktale that stated the Anauroch desert was formed by a single golem. The construct was tasked by its master to shovel sand into the region, but was subsequently forgotten about. After continuing with its task for so long, it was said to have formed the desert.[74][page needed]

Inhabitants[]

Prior to 1372 DR, when the Netherese enclave of Thultanthar (also known as the City of Shade) re-emerged from the Plane of Shadow and began to reestablish Netheril in the Anauroch, the only permanent human residents were the nomadic Bedine tribes, and a small Zhentarim garrison, tasked with patrolling and defending a line of oases along the Black Road.[75][76] The Shadovar brought Krinth with them from the Plane of Shadow, and some Shadovar were born as Shadar-kai.[77][78]

A diminutive people called the D'tarig[79] lived along the eastern borders of the desert and interacted somewhat frequently with peoples from the surrounding lands.[79] Another minor group, seldom encountered, were the nomadic Armand who lived in the harsh desert in small groups.[80]

The Asabi, or laerti, lizard-folk lived with the related stingtails in the mountains, in ruins, and in caverns under Anauroch, coming out at night to hunt.[81][82] Groups of them were subjugated by various powers including the Sarrukh-liches of Oreme[83], the phaerimm of the Buried Realms[82], and the Zhentarim[84][81][85].

Blue dragons lived and hunted in the Anauroch[86], primarily in the northern regions.[87][88][89][90] Young blue dragons had agreements with tomb guardians of Evereska on the edge of the desert to despose of robbers corpses.[91] A society of blue dragons was associated with the Cult of the Dragon prior to the return of the Shadovar, who subjugated their draco-lich leader and deposed the entire cell of cultists.[92]

A few barbarian human and Hobgoblin tribes[90][93], along with small numbers of ogres, hill giants[94], and Verbeeg lived in the valleys of the Plain of Standing Stones.[95]

Death giants inhabited a number of Netherese ruins.[96]

In the Sword, Goblin tribes were active in the southern region, where the Goblin Marches bled into the Anauroch[97] and western region around the Black Road[98].

Gnolls were said to make up 5% of the non-Shadovar population in 1372 DR.[99]

Notable Inhabitants[]

Appendix[]

This article is incomplete. You can help the Forgotten Realms Wiki by providing more information.

Gallery[]

Appearances[]

Novels
The Parched Sea • Easy Betrayals • Return of the Archwizards • Blackstaff
Referenced only
The Ring of Winter • Shadowdale
Comic Books
The Forbidden Sands of Anauroch (#2)
Video Games
Referenced only
Baldur's Gate • Icewind Dale: Heart of Winter • Neverwinter Nights 2: Storm of Zehir
Card Games
Spellfire: Master the Magic

Further Reading[]

References[]

  1. ↑ Ed Greenwood (November 1991). Anauroch. Edited by Karen S. Boomgarden. (TSR, Inc.), p. 83. ISBN 1-56076-126-1.
  2. ↑ Ed Greenwood (August 1992). “The Everwinking Eye: Words To The Wise”. In Jean Rabe ed. Polyhedron #74 (TSR, Inc.), p. 14–15.
  3. ↑ Obsidian Entertainment (November 2008). Designed by Tony Evans. Neverwinter Nights 2: Storm of Zehir. Atari.
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 Ed Greenwood, Sean K. Reynolds, Skip Williams, Rob Heinsoo (June 2001). Forgotten Realms Campaign Setting 3rd edition. (Wizards of the Coast), p. 99. ISBN 0-7869-1836-5.
  5. ↑ Ed Greenwood (November 1991). Anauroch. Edited by Karen S. Boomgarden. (TSR, Inc.), p. 3. ISBN 1-56076-126-1.
  6. ↑ Ed Greenwood, Julia Martin, Jeff Grubb (1993). Forgotten Realms Campaign Setting 2nd edition (revised), A Grand Tour of the Realms. (TSR, Inc), p. 92. ISBN 1-5607-6617-4.
  7. ↑ Ed Greenwood, Jeff Grubb (August 1987). “Cyclopedia of the Realms”. In Karen S. Martin ed. Forgotten Realms Campaign Set (TSR, Inc.), p. 23. ISBN 0-88038-472-7.
  8. ↑ slade, Jim Butler (October 1996). “The Winds of Netheril”. In Jim Butler ed. Netheril: Empire of Magic (TSR, Inc.). ISBN 0-7869-0437-2.
  9. ↑ Ed Greenwood (2000). Ed Says: Geography of the Realms. Archived from the original on 12-27-2003. Retrieved on 8-31-2021.
  10. ↑ Ed Greenwood and Jason Carl (July 2002). Silver Marches. (Wizards of the Coast), p. 22. ISBN 0-7869-2835-2.
  11. ↑ Bruce R. Cordell, Ed Greenwood, Chris Sims (August 2008). Forgotten Realms Campaign Guide. Edited by Jennifer Clarke Wilkes, et al. (Wizards of the Coast), p. 164. ISBN 978-0-7869-4924-3.
  12. ↑ Christopher Perkins, et al. (September 2016). Storm King's Thunder. Edited by Kim Mohan, Michele Carter. (Wizards of the Coast). ISBN 978-0-7869-6600-4.
  13. ↑ Ed Greenwood (November 1991). Anauroch. Edited by Karen S. Boomgarden. (TSR, Inc.), p. 3. ISBN 1-56076-126-1.
  14. ↑ 14.0 14.1 Ed Greenwood (November 1991). Anauroch. Edited by Karen S. Boomgarden. (TSR, Inc.), p. 6. ISBN 1-56076-126-1.
  15. ↑ Ed Greenwood (November 1991). Anauroch. Edited by Karen S. Boomgarden. (TSR, Inc.), p. 63. ISBN 1-56076-126-1.
  16. ↑ Ed Greenwood (November 1991). Anauroch. Edited by Karen S. Boomgarden. (TSR, Inc.), p. 4. ISBN 1-56076-126-1.
  17. ↑ Ed Greenwood (November 1991). Anauroch. Edited by Karen S. Boomgarden. (TSR, Inc.), p. 61. ISBN 1-56076-126-1.
  18. ↑ Map included in Ed Greenwood (November 1991). Anauroch. Edited by Karen S. Boomgarden. (TSR, Inc.). ISBN 1-56076-126-1.
  19. ↑ 19.0 19.1 Ed Greenwood (November 1991). Anauroch. Edited by Karen S. Boomgarden. (TSR, Inc.), p. 55. ISBN 1-56076-126-1.
  20. ↑ 20.0 20.1 20.2 20.3 Ed Greenwood (November 1991). Anauroch. Edited by Karen S. Boomgarden. (TSR, Inc.), p. 47. ISBN 1-56076-126-1.
  21. ↑ Ed Greenwood (November 1991). Anauroch. Edited by Karen S. Boomgarden. (TSR, Inc.), p. 48. ISBN 1-56076-126-1.
  22. ↑ 22.0 22.1 22.2 Ed Greenwood (November 1991). Anauroch. Edited by Karen S. Boomgarden. (TSR, Inc.), p. 51. ISBN 1-56076-126-1.
  23. ↑ 23.0 23.1 23.2 Ed Greenwood (November 1991). Anauroch. Edited by Karen S. Boomgarden. (TSR, Inc.), p. 54. ISBN 1-56076-126-1.
  24. ↑ 24.0 24.1 Ed Greenwood (November 1991). Anauroch. Edited by Karen S. Boomgarden. (TSR, Inc.), p. 62. ISBN 1-56076-126-1.
  25. ↑ Ed Greenwood (November 1991). Anauroch. Edited by Karen S. Boomgarden. (TSR, Inc.), p. 57. ISBN 1-56076-126-1.
  26. ↑ 26.0 26.1 26.2 26.3 26.4 26.5 Map included in Ed Greenwood (November 1991). Anauroch. Edited by Karen S. Boomgarden. (TSR, Inc.). ISBN 1-56076-126-1.
  27. ↑ Troy Denning (July 1991). The Parched Sea. (TSR, Inc.), pp. 120–121. ISBN 1-56076-067-2.
  28. ↑ Ed Greenwood (November 1991). Anauroch. Edited by Karen S. Boomgarden. (TSR, Inc.), p. 60. ISBN 1-56076-126-1.
  29. ↑ Ed Greenwood (November 1991). Anauroch. Edited by Karen S. Boomgarden. (TSR, Inc.), p. 53. ISBN 1-56076-126-1.
  30. ↑ Ed Greenwood (November 1991). Anauroch. Edited by Karen S. Boomgarden. (TSR, Inc.), p. 66. ISBN 1-56076-126-1.
  31. ↑ 31.0 31.1 Ed Greenwood (November 1991). Anauroch. Edited by Karen S. Boomgarden. (TSR, Inc.), p. 52. ISBN 1-56076-126-1.
  32. ↑ Ed Greenwood (November 1991). Anauroch. Edited by Karen S. Boomgarden. (TSR, Inc.), p. 56. ISBN 1-56076-126-1.
  33. ↑ 33.0 33.1 33.2 Ed Greenwood (November 1991). Anauroch. Edited by Karen S. Boomgarden. (TSR, Inc.), p. 58. ISBN 1-56076-126-1.
  34. ↑ Ed Greenwood (November 1991). Anauroch. Edited by Karen S. Boomgarden. (TSR, Inc.), p. 5. ISBN 1-56076-126-1.
  35. ↑ Ed Greenwood (November 1991). Anauroch. Edited by Karen S. Boomgarden. (TSR, Inc.), p. 10. ISBN 1-56076-126-1.
  36. ↑ Ed Greenwood (November 1991). Anauroch. Edited by Karen S. Boomgarden. (TSR, Inc.), p. 26. ISBN 1-56076-126-1.
  37. ↑ Ed Greenwood, Sean K. Reynolds, Skip Williams, Rob Heinsoo (June 2001). Forgotten Realms Campaign Setting 3rd edition. (Wizards of the Coast), p. 99. ISBN 0-7869-1836-5.
  38. ↑ Ed Greenwood (November 1991). Anauroch. Edited by Karen S. Boomgarden. (TSR, Inc.), p. 20. ISBN 1-56076-126-1.
  39. ↑ Troy Denning (March 2001). The Summoning. (Wizards of the Coast). ISBN 978-0-7869-1801-0.
  40. ↑ Troy Denning (November 2001). The Siege. (Wizards of the Coast). ISBN 978-0-7869-2678-7.
  41. ↑ Troy Denning (November 2002). The Sorcerer. (Wizards of the Coast), pp. 1–343. ISBN 978-0-7869-2795-1.
  42. ↑ 42.00 42.01 42.02 42.03 42.04 42.05 42.06 42.07 42.08 42.09 Bruce R. Cordell, Ed Greenwood, Chris Sims (August 2008). Forgotten Realms Campaign Guide. Edited by Jennifer Clarke Wilkes, et al. (Wizards of the Coast), p. 164. ISBN 978-0-7869-4924-3.
  43. ↑ Bruce R. Cordell, Ed Greenwood, Chris Sims (August 2008). Forgotten Realms Campaign Guide. Edited by Jennifer Clarke Wilkes, et al. (Wizards of the Coast), p. 165. ISBN 978-0-7869-4924-3.
  44. ↑ Bruce R. Cordell, Ed Greenwood, Chris Sims (August 2008). Forgotten Realms Campaign Guide. Edited by Jennifer Clarke Wilkes, et al. (Wizards of the Coast), pp. 150, 282. ISBN 978-0-7869-4924-3.
  45. ↑ R.A. Salvatore (August 6, 2013). The Companions. (Wizards of the Coast). ISBN 0-7869-6371-9.
  46. ↑ R.A. Salvatore (August 6, 2013). The Companions. (Wizards of the Coast). ISBN 0-7869-6371-9.
  47. ↑ Steve Kenson, et al. (November 2015). Sword Coast Adventurer's Guide. Edited by Kim Mohan. (Wizards of the Coast), p. 18. ISBN 978-0-7869-6580-9.
  48. ↑ Steve Kenson, et al. (November 2015). Sword Coast Adventurer's Guide. Edited by Kim Mohan. (Wizards of the Coast), p. 18. ISBN 978-0-7869-6580-9.
  49. ↑ Christopher Perkins, et al. (September 2016). Storm King's Thunder. Edited by Kim Mohan, Michele Carter. (Wizards of the Coast). ISBN 978-0-7869-6600-4.
  50. ↑ Paige Leitman, Ben Heisler (2016). The Black Road (DDAL5-02) (PDF). Edited by Claire Hoffman, Travis Woodall. D&D Adventurers League: Storm King's Thunder (Wizards of the Coast), pp. 1–45.
  51. ↑ Erik Scott de Bie (March 2007). Depths of Madness. (Wizards of the Coast). ISBN 978-0-7869-4314-2.
  52. ↑ Black Isle Studios (February 2001). Designed by Chris Avellone, Steve Bokkes, John Deiley, J.E. Sawyer. Icewind Dale: Heart of Winter. Interplay.
  53. ↑ Richard Baker (June 1998). Easy Betrayals. (Wizards of the Coast), chap. 5, p. 54. ISBN 0-7869-0871-8.
  54. ↑ Ed Greenwood, Sean K. Reynolds, Skip Williams, Rob Heinsoo (June 2001). Forgotten Realms Campaign Setting 3rd edition. (Wizards of the Coast), p. 102. ISBN 0-7869-1836-5.
  55. ↑ Robert Wiese (2003-06-04). “Portals of Anauroch: The Lost Portal at Hlaungadath”. Perilous Gateways. Wizards of the Coast. Archived from the original on 2003-07-04. Retrieved on 2016-07-16.
  56. ↑ Ed Greenwood (December 2014). The Herald. (Wizards of the Coast). ISBN 0786965460.
  57. ↑ Ed Greenwood, Eric L. Boyd, Darrin Drader (July 2004). Serpent Kingdoms. (Wizards of the Coast), p. 54. ISBN 0-7869-3277-5.
  58. ↑ 58.0 58.1 Ed Greenwood, Eric L. Boyd, Darrin Drader (July 2004). Serpent Kingdoms. (Wizards of the Coast), pp. 95–96. ISBN 0-7869-3277-5.
  59. ↑ Ed Greenwood, Eric L. Boyd, Darrin Drader (July 2004). Serpent Kingdoms. (Wizards of the Coast), p. 98. ISBN 0-7869-3277-5.
  60. ↑ Richard Baker, Ed Bonny, Travis Stout (February 2005). Lost Empires of Faerûn. Edited by Penny Williams. (Wizards of the Coast), p. 98. ISBN 0-7869-3654-1.
  61. ↑ Ed Greenwood (November 1991). Anauroch. Edited by Karen S. Boomgarden. (TSR, Inc.), pp. 68–69. ISBN 1-56076-126-1.
  62. ↑ Ed Greenwood, Sean K. Reynolds, Skip Williams, Rob Heinsoo (June 2001). Forgotten Realms Campaign Setting 3rd edition. (Wizards of the Coast), p. 269. ISBN 0-7869-1836-5.
  63. ↑ Richard Baker, Ed Bonny, Travis Stout (February 2005). Lost Empires of Faerûn. Edited by Penny Williams. (Wizards of the Coast), p. 99. ISBN 0-7869-3654-1.
  64. ↑ Richard Baker, Ed Bonny, Travis Stout (February 2005). Lost Empires of Faerûn. Edited by Penny Williams. (Wizards of the Coast), p. 134. ISBN 0-7869-3654-1.
  65. ↑ Ed Greenwood, Sean K. Reynolds, Skip Williams, Rob Heinsoo (June 2001). Forgotten Realms Campaign Setting 3rd edition. (Wizards of the Coast), p. 271. ISBN 0-7869-1836-5.
  66. ↑ Troy Denning (March 2001). The Summoning. (Wizards of the Coast). ISBN 978-0-7869-1801-0.
  67. ↑ Troy Denning (November 2001). The Siege. (Wizards of the Coast). ISBN 978-0-7869-2678-7.
  68. ↑ Troy Denning (November 2002). The Sorcerer. (Wizards of the Coast), pp. 1–343. ISBN 978-0-7869-2795-1.
  69. ↑ Map included in Bruce R. Cordell, Ed Greenwood, Chris Sims (August 2008). Forgotten Realms Campaign Guide. (Wizards of the Coast). ISBN 978-0-7869-4924-3.
  70. ↑ Steve Kenson, et al. (November 2015). Sword Coast Adventurer's Guide. Edited by Kim Mohan. (Wizards of the Coast), p. 17. ISBN 978-0-7869-6580-9.
  71. ↑ Steve Kenson, et al. (November 2015). Sword Coast Adventurer's Guide. Edited by Kim Mohan. (Wizards of the Coast), p. 18. ISBN 978-0-7869-6580-9.
  72. ↑ Christopher Perkins, et al. (September 2016). Storm King's Thunder. Edited by Kim Mohan, Michele Carter. (Wizards of the Coast), pp. 72–73. ISBN 978-0-7869-6600-4.
  73. ↑ Ray Winninger (September 1995). Giantcraft. Edited by Karen S. Boomgarden. (TSR, Inc.), p. 119. ISBN 0-7869-0163-2.
  74. ↑ Jeff Grubb, Kate Novak (October 1988). Azure Bonds. (TSR, Inc.). ISBN 0-88038-612-6.
  75. ↑ Ed Greenwood, Sean K. Reynolds, Skip Williams, Rob Heinsoo (June 2001). Forgotten Realms Campaign Setting 3rd edition. (Wizards of the Coast), p. 99. ISBN 0-7869-1836-5.
  76. ↑ Ed Greenwood (November 1991). Anauroch. Edited by Karen S. Boomgarden. (TSR, Inc.), pp. 10, 26. ISBN 1-56076-126-1.
  77. ↑ Greg A. Vaughan, Skip Williams, Thomas M. Reid (November 2007). Anauroch: The Empire of Shade. (Wizards of the Coast), pp. 150–151. ISBN 0-7869-4362-9.
  78. ↑ Robert J. Schwalb (September 2010). “A Legacy in Shadow: Shadar-Kai in the Realms”. In Steve Winter ed. Dragon #391 (Wizards of the Coast), p. 14.
  79. ↑ 79.0 79.1 Ed Greenwood (November 1991). Anauroch. Edited by Karen S. Boomgarden. (TSR, Inc.), p. 31. ISBN 1-56076-126-1.
  80. ↑ Andrew Finch, Gwendolyn Kestrel, Chris Perkins (August 2004). Monster Manual III. (Wizards of the Coast), pp. 10–11. ISBN 0-7869-3430-1.
  81. ↑ 81.0 81.1 Ed Greenwood (November 1991). Anauroch. Edited by Karen S. Boomgarden. (TSR, Inc.), p. 32. ISBN 1-56076-126-1.
  82. ↑ 82.0 82.1 Ed Greenwood (November 1991). Anauroch. Edited by Karen S. Boomgarden. (TSR, Inc.), p. 91. ISBN 1-56076-126-1.
  83. ↑ Ed Greenwood, Eric L. Boyd, Darrin Drader (July 2004). Serpent Kingdoms. (Wizards of the Coast), pp. 32–33. ISBN 0-7869-3277-5.
  84. ↑ Troy Denning (July 1991). The Parched Sea. (TSR, Inc.), pp. 1–310. ISBN 1-56076-067-2.
  85. ↑ Ed Greenwood, Eric L. Boyd, Darrin Drader (July 2004). Serpent Kingdoms. (Wizards of the Coast), p. 33. ISBN 0-7869-3277-5.
  86. ↑ Troy Denning (March 2001). The Summoning. (Wizards of the Coast). ISBN 978-0-7869-1801-0.
  87. ↑ Ed Greenwood (November 1991). Anauroch. Edited by Karen S. Boomgarden. (TSR, Inc.), pp. 60, 63. ISBN 1-56076-126-1.
  88. ↑ Template:Cite book/Storm King's Thunder\chap.12
  89. ↑ Troy Denning (November 2001). The Siege. (Wizards of the Coast). ISBN 978-0-7869-2678-7.
  90. ↑ 90.0 90.1 James Butler, Elizabeth T. Danforth, Jean Rabe (September 1994). “Anauroch”. In Karen S. Boomgarden ed. Elminster's Ecologies (TSR, Inc), p. 14. ISBN 1-5607-6917-3.
  91. ↑ Troy Denning (March 2001). The Summoning. (Wizards of the Coast). ISBN 978-0-7869-1801-0.
  92. ↑ Troy Denning (November 2001). The Siege. (Wizards of the Coast). ISBN 978-0-7869-2678-7.
  93. ↑ James Butler, Elizabeth T. Danforth, Jean Rabe (September 1994). “Anauroch”. In Karen S. Boomgarden ed. Elminster's Ecologies (TSR, Inc), p. 16. ISBN 1-5607-6917-3.
  94. ↑ James Butler, Elizabeth T. Danforth, Jean Rabe (September 1994). “Anauroch”. In Karen S. Boomgarden ed. Elminster's Ecologies (TSR, Inc), p. 15. ISBN 1-5607-6917-3.
  95. ↑ Ed Greenwood (November 1991). Anauroch. Edited by Karen S. Boomgarden. (TSR, Inc.), p. 59. ISBN 1-56076-126-1.
  96. ↑ Andrew Finch, Gwendolyn Kestrel, Chris Perkins (August 2004). Monster Manual III. (Wizards of the Coast), p. 55. ISBN 0-7869-3430-1.
  97. ↑ James Butler, Elizabeth T. Danforth, Jean Rabe (September 1994). “The Stonelands and the Goblin Marches”. In Karen S. Boomgarden ed. Elminster's Ecologies (TSR, Inc), p. 3. ISBN 1-5607-6917-3.
  98. ↑ Paige Leitman, Ben Heisler (2016). The Black Road (DDAL5-02) (PDF). Edited by Claire Hoffman, Travis Woodall. D&D Adventurers League: Storm King's Thunder (Wizards of the Coast), pp. 1–45.
  99. ↑ Ed Greenwood, Sean K. Reynolds, Skip Williams, Rob Heinsoo (June 2001). Forgotten Realms Campaign Setting 3rd edition. (Wizards of the Coast), p. 99. ISBN 0-7869-1836-5.
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